What is Enterprise Asset Management (EAM)?
Enterprise Asset Management (EAM) is a comprehensive approach that combines software, systems, and services to control and maintain operational assets and equipment efficiently.
The primary goal is to enhance asset quality, usage, and longevity while reducing operational expenses. EAM encompasses various aspects, including work management, asset maintenance, planning and scheduling, supply chain management, and environmental, health, and safety initiatives.
TL;DR
Enterprise Asset Management (EAM) combines software, systems, and services to optimize asset control, maintenance, and lifecycle management.
EAM is vital for organizations to enhance asset quality, prevent downtime, monitor assets efficiently, and ensure compliance with regulations.
Key features include asset lifecycle management, strategic planning, work order management, supply chain integration, and health and safety compliance.
Why EAM Matters: Enhancing Asset Control and Reliability
EAM is crucial because it enables organizations to track, evaluate, manage, and optimize asset quality and reliability effectively. Most organizations possess numerous assets, which can range from manufacturing equipment and transportation fleets to pipelines and windmills.
These assets are essential for maintaining production, services, and operations. EAM best practices empower maintenance teams to gain greater control of complex environments by:
- Centralizing Asset Information: EAM, including Computerized Maintenance Management Systems (CMMS), provides maintenance managers with critical information about asset location, requirements, responsible personnel, and maintenance schedules. It automates vital asset management workflows, ensuring accessibility and auditability.
- Preventive Maintenance: EAM software supports preventive maintenance, ensuring stable, uninterrupted operations. It helps maintain warranty compliance and proactively addresses issues that might disrupt production.
- Smarter Asset Monitoring: With AI-powered remote monitoring, EAM delivers actionable insights into asset states, both current and anticipated. It aggregates data from various departments and sources, leading to more accurate alerts and improved decision-making.
- Maximizing Asset Utilization: EAM leverages historical and real-time data from IoT devices and analytical tools to extend asset availability, reliability, and usable lifespan. It ensures that assets remain operational and secure.
- Managing Aging Assets and Infrastructure: EAM extends equipment lifecycles through informed maintenance strategies and the integration of risk management into business processes, resulting in better ROI.
- Enhancing Maintenance Management: Technologies like IoT, AI, and analytics enhance equipment maintenance practices. Asset tracking and traceability also help meet complex environmental, health, and safety requirements.
- Consolidating Operational Applications: EAM establishes a unified technology system capable of managing various asset types. Processes are standardized across the organization, promoting efficient asset management.
Implementing EAM: Key Features and Functions
To effectively implement EAM, organizations should focus on key features and functions:
- Asset Lifecycle Management: Document and store asset data in a centralized repository, leveraging the agility of cloud technology. Use analytics to gain insights into asset performance and areas that require attention.
- Strategic Asset Planning: Assess risk and identify potential equipment failures in advance using machine learning, digital twin technology, and predictive analytics. Prioritize critical assets to minimize downtime.
- Work Order Management: Plan, schedule, and execute maintenance work and inspections. Prioritize tasks to reduce downtime and respond quickly to issues.
- Supply Chain Management: Integrate IoT technologies to connect EAM with supply chain management systems, ensuring seamless material flow for asset maintenance.
- Health and Safety: Document and report environmental, health, and safety concerns. Use incident analysis, corrective action traceability, and process change management to reduce risks.
- Mobility: Enable online and offline management of work orders and asset processes. Leverage location-based services and integrate GIS data for remote workers and assets.
- Analytics: Utilize advanced analytics, often powered by AI, to gain operational insights. Optimization models automate planning, scheduling, and work management processes based on data analysis.
- Cloud Deployment: Consider SaaS or hybrid cloud deployment to improve flexibility, control costs, and decrease IT dependency. Cloud-based solutions often lead to easier upgrades and integration of new technologies.
Real-Time Benefits of EAM
Implementing EAM systems offers several real-time benefits, including:
- Integrated Data Stores: EAM provides a centralized view of operations, incorporating data from various asset types and sources. This allows for coherent monitoring of asset performance and streamlined maintenance planning.
- Real-Time Decision-Making: EAM replaces time-consuming, paper-based reporting with real-time data. Predictive analytics supports proactive maintenance and automatic scheduling of necessary work.
- End-to-End Lifecycle Management: EAM manages the entire asset lifecycle, from procurement to disposal. Clear performance benchmarks highlight when immediate attention is needed for underperforming equipment.
- Improved Environmental, Health, and Safety Measures: Proactive identification of potential issues helps prevent asset failures that could lead to accidents or environmental harm. Compliance with regulations is easier to demonstrate, reducing liability.